STM C: Scanning Tunneling Microscope

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21 Davey Lab
Penn State University

Contacts:
Paul S. Weiss:
stm@psu.edu

Zach Donhauser:
zjd101@psu.edu
Personal Web Page

Amanda Moore:
amm420@psu.edu 

STMC is a home-built scanning tunneling microscope which has allowed for modifications including microwave coupling, lock-in capabilities, temperature control and nitrogen purge. Currently images are acquired in ambient conditions. Recent work from this instrument has focused on characterizing molecules inserted into self-assembled monolayers.

STM is a useful tool for the characterization of single molecules inserted into alkane thiol self-assembled monolayer (SAM) films on Au(111) substrates due to the molecular resolution capabilities of the microscopes in our labs. Molecules used for insertions into SAMs are obtained from the labs of James M. Tour and are synthesized for purposes of molecular electronics. Insertion is performed via solution phase self-assembly into a pre-existing SAM. After insertion the SAM matrix can be modified through backfilling with neat alkane thiol solutions by vapor annealing. Switching events of inserted molecules have been imaged by our microscopes for molecules with varied conformations and functionalities and the events have shown reversibility. Work is in progress to better understand the process of the observed switching events.

 

Molecules can inserted into substrate defects
or domain boundaries

Proposed insertion of a thiol terminated, nitro-functionalized
phenyl-ethynlene molecule into a dodecanethiol SAM

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